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Intraluminal Bile duct high dose rate brachytherapy for malignant biliary tract obstruction

Clinicaltrials.gov ID

Status

Recruiting

Study Type

Sponsor

Start Date

6 février 2025

Anticipated End Date

Study Contact
Full clinicaltrials.gov listing

Name: Dr. Amandeep Taggar

Email: aman.taggar@sunnybrook.ca

About the Study

Brachytherapy is a cancer treatment that involves placing a radioactive source directly into cancerous tissue. It delivers high doses of radiation to tumors while minimizing damage to surrounding tissues. This technique is commonly used for prostate, breast, gynecological, and now bile duct cancers. During the procedure, radioactive seeds are precisely placed near the tumor, guided by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This ensures the maximum radiation dose reaches the tumor while reducing impact on nearby organs.

The primary objective of this study is prolonging stent patency and improving Quality of Life. The secondary objective is to improve Overall Survival.

Conditions

Patients with malignant biliary tract obstruction secondary to cholangiocarcinoma or pancreatic head tumor, who are not deemed surgical candidates.


·      Hilar, mid and distal CBD tumors (primary or metastatic)

·      Depth of invasion ≤2cm from the duct

·      ECOG ≤3

·      Life expectancy >3 months

·      Bilirubin normalized or trending downwards 

Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria?

Primary, Secondary, Other Outcome Measures??

Locations in Canada

  • Sunnybrook Hospital, Toronto, Ontario

About the Study

Brachytherapy is a cancer treatment that involves placing a radioactive source directly into cancerous tissue. It delivers high doses of radiation to tumors while minimizing damage to surrounding tissues. This technique is commonly used for prostate, breast, gynecological, and now bile duct cancers. During the procedure, radioactive seeds are precisely placed near the tumor, guided by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This ensures the maximum radiation dose reaches the tumor while reducing impact on nearby organs.

The primary objective of this study is prolonging stent patency and improving Quality of Life. The secondary objective is to improve Overall Survival.

Conditions

Patients with malignant biliary tract obstruction secondary to cholangiocarcinoma or pancreatic head tumor, who are not deemed surgical candidates.


·      Hilar, mid and distal CBD tumors (primary or metastatic)

·      Depth of invasion ≤2cm from the duct

·      ECOG ≤3

·      Life expectancy >3 months

·      Bilirubin normalized or trending downwards 

Interventions

  • Radioactive "seeds" placed in close proximity to the tumour, guided by MRI

Locations in Canada

  • Sunnybrook Hospital, Toronto, Ontario

Full clinicaltrials.gov listing
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Le Collectif Canadien pour le cholangiocarcinome (C3) est financé par une subvention d'équipe révolutionnaire de la Société Canadienne du cancer en partenariat avec les Instituts de recherche en santé du Canada. Les fonds de la subvention pour le C3 sont gérés par l'Institut de recherche de l'Hôpital d'Ottawa, qui sert d'institut principal pour toutes les opérations collaboratives.

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